Charlotte Property Management Monthly: Don’t Return Your Tenant’s Security Deposit Just Yet
As a Charlotte property manager, I am a big proponent of returning as much of the tenant’s security deposit to them as possible. If the tenant took time to care for the property, did what they were supposed to do during their lease period, and paid all of their rent, they certainly deserve it back! There is a reason property managers are required to put the security deposit into an escrow account; it is a reminder that the security deposit is not the landlord’s money, it belongs to the tenants.
However, that being said, I’m also a proponent of the “slow return.” By NC law, the security deposit does not need to be returned to the tenant for 30 days. And also according to the law, if the landlord is still figuring out repair costs and won’t make the 30-day deadline, they just need to notify the tenant that the payment will be delayed in writing and let them know the approximate cost of the repairs at that point in time.
Why would landlords delay the tenant’s security deposit return? The most popular question asked (by far) when a tenant moves out is, “when can I expect the security deposit back?” If you want to be a “cool” landlord, shouldn’t you just give it back after the walk-through? You already know how much the repairs are going to cost (if there are any) and the tenant could use the money back. You certainly want to be good to the tenants who were good to you, right?
Well, yes, but not exactly. I recommend keeping the security deposit as long as possible. Once it is given back, you really need to consider the tenant gone and their account closed. You need to assume that you will never get any money from them again.
So? They moved out already, right?
Yes, but… Walk-throughs are an inexact science and sometimes things are missed. Think about home inspectors; they are professionals that take hours doing a walk-through to write a comprehensive damage report and they still miss issues with the home. I guarantee that landlords are not close to conducting several hour walk-throughs at the level of detail that they are (nor should they be). Things get missed and that’s life.
However, you can provide yourself some extra time so missed things can get caught before it’s too late and you have to pay for it! It may be one of the handymen working on your home that alerts you to new repair issues. It may be a Realtor or marketing person who wonders why something looks off. Or (usually) it’s the next tenant who moves in afterwards that lets you know what’s not up to par (and by the way, they want the issues fixed on your dime!).
Let tenants pay for damages they are responsible for. And, unfortunately, the delay in returning the security deposit to them is a good way to ensure this happens.
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (Charlotte Property Management) which works with Charlotte real estate investors and homeowners and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Monthly: Interested in Investing in Charlotte Homes? 3 Strategies & 1 FYI
As a Charlotte real estate investor and property manager for almost a decade, I’ve spoken to a lot of clients about buying Charlotte investment homes. Many different clients have many different goals, but the goals typically fall into three camps (all cash flow, cash flow and equity, all equity). Below are these 3 types of investment strategies and the residential houses used to achieve them:
1. All cash flow ($10K – $50K priced homes): These homes make investors lick their lips. “I could just put the house on my credit card or write a check!” Yes, this is true and it has been done! It’s nice that these homes will rent anywhere from $250 – $500 a month. With home payments less than $150/month (figure taxes around $50/month and insurance around $35/month), vacancy doesn’t hurt too much. The plan is to buy up a bunch of these homes, fill them with good tenants, and enjoy the cash flow!
The downside is that these homes are not in desirable neighborhoods and are barely liquid, even in great real estate markets; selling them to home owners (non-investors) is close to impossible, which allows for virtually no capital appreciation. Vacancy costs don’t hurt that much, but the damage and theft expenses can add up quickly (you may see your home’s missing HVAC unit for sale on the street… Hint: buy it back! It’s cheaper!). “Good tenants” are tougher to find than with higher-priced homes. Bottom line, this strategy is either high risk or high reward (if managed well) depending on what month you ask. It’s a boat that goes up and down on the waves- buckle up!
2. Both cash flow and equity (home price appreciation) ($90K – $140K homes): These homes are my personal favorite to invest in. The tenants are typically stable and treat the homes well. If the home is bought properly, they fill quickly and do appreciate in rising real estate markets. These are moderate risk investments. Vacancies and fix-up costs hurt more than the less expensive homes, but monthly positive cash flow can be in the $200-$400 range (if bought correctly). These homes are more liquid and are appealing to both retail and investor buyers.
3. All equity ($250K+ homes): These more expensive homes can be bought at great discounts because most real estate investors don’t hold them (too expensive) and most home owners don’t like buying major fixer-uppers. However, buying a house $100K-$200K below retail value, fixing it up (gulp- maybe a $50K cost?), putting a renter in it to net out the monthly mortgage costs, and then flipping it when the subdivision the home is in stabilizes can be a very profitable venture (with time). Utilizing this strategy requires a good cash reserve and patience to sit on the home before cashing it out. The good news is that the tenants in these homes are typically very stable, pay on time, and will take care of them. As the Tom Petty song goes, “the waiting is the hardest part.”
And the FYI:
Investors love multi-family units! But multi-family homes (1 to 4 units) are not that prevalent in Charlotte. I don’t know why more of them weren’t built (maybe due to cheaper land here?), but there are typically very few of them available for sale.
Charlotte is a beautiful, up-and-coming city with a growing population. Whatever the strategy being used, the time to invest seems to be now!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (Charlotte Property Management) which works with Charlotte real estate investors and homeowners and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Monthly: You Want A Good ROI On Your Rental Home? Hire A $600 Maid!
As a Charlotte property manager for a good nine years now, I’ve seen a lot of rental homes come and go; some rented quickly and some didn’t. Most of the houses weren’t perfect, but almost all of the houses that rented quickly had one thing in common- they were really clean. And you may be surprised on how many really dirty homes are on the rental market!
“Cleanliness is next to godliness” is the popular axiom, and it’s also a heck of a differentiator in the rental home business. The #1 secret of renting a home quickly is making sure it is really clean. That’s it. If you can get someone to look inside the home and it is really clean, the closing ratio is 80%-90%. I’m not joking. If the cleanliness does not meet the tenant’s expectations, it is the top thing property managers hear about.
But how clean is clean? Is a $150 baseline cleaning job sufficient or is a $600 cleaning job necessary (where every surface is touched by a great team of maids and one could ice skate on the floors after eating off of them)? That’s a tough question. Every tenant has a different idea of what is “clean”.
Rental homes are about ROI. So the real question is, “Is $600 a good investment that will procure a higher rental rate?” Most owners are not going to be happy paying $600 to clean a home that they don’t live in, when they would never pay $600 to clean a home that they do live in! But is it smart to do it anyway?
Renting out homes isn’t rocket science. It’s about the value proposition each house makes versus the other houses on the market. For example, if you go to the grocery store and see that regular bread is $1 a loaf and the whole wheat bread is $2, which do you pick? If you don’t see value in paying an extra $1 for whole wheat, then you’ll pass and buy the regular loaf. If a clean house is renting for $1,500 and a dirty house is renting for $1,400, which do you pick? It’s that simple. And a lot of people will pay extra for the value of a really clean home.
Before landlords have a heart attack and think that it is necessary to get a $600 cleaning job on all their vacant rental homes, I’ll give the caveat that it isn’t always prudent. The higher the value of the home, the nicer the cleaning job should be. This also works from a ROI perspective. If a really clean house allows the market to charge an extra 5% a month of rent (which isn’t unreasonable), then:
1. $1,000/month home becomes a $1,050.00/month home. On a one-year lease, that’s an extra $600 annually. A $600 cleaning probably isn’t warranted (0% ROI), but a $300 cleaning would deliver a nice ROI (100%).
2. $2,000/month home becomes a $2,100/month home. That’s an extra $1,200 annually. A $600 cleaning job would be warranted if it produced a ROI of 100%.
Besides the empirical ROI dollar figures, there are also the soft numbers to consider. Clean tenants who take care of rental homes like to move into really clean, rental homes. And guess what? Most of them are turned off by dirty homes and won’t move into them. The tenants who are willing to move into dirty homes usually are not concerned about the condition of the homes like the clean tenants are. So which type of tenant do you want to attract to your rental home?
With rental homes, ROI is king. And a $600 maid service can push you further into the black!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Monthly: Incentives: Knowing Why the Chicken Crossed the Road & Why Fees are Good
Q. Why did the chicken cross the road?
A. There was bird feed there
B. A coyote was chasing him
C. He saw a hot “chick” on the median
D. To get to the other side
Answer D is the response that makes this a legendary “joke” (somehow…). Answer D is also very incomplete. Everything happens for a reason; no one does things without some type of incentive being involved. I mean, the chicken wouldn’t care about getting to the other side if he didn’t have a reason to do so. What was its motivation? What was the incentive the chicken was pursuing? A, B, or C answers make much more sense to me in answering the “why” question! They address the chicken’s needs:
A. Hunger
B. Safety
C. Love (or lust)
In business, incentives usually mean money. If 90%+ of businesses fail for lack of cash flow (lack of money incentives), then the ones that survive make sure they are getting enough cash incentives from their customers. Obviously, this isn’t a one way street; the businesses are offering enough value in return so these payments are a win-win deal.
So now that is established, what can incentives tell you about a company? Some charge for certain services, some don’t. Why not just take the free services when they’re offered? Cheaper, especially in tough economies, seems like the best way to go. Right?
Well, incentives can be telling; company pricing and their fees can tell you what they believe they do well and what they don’t. So, in terms of getting great results, paying fees can be very important! Fees motivate companies to do what you want them to do.
Reading into incentives (aka company pricing) is interesting and generally informative. Let’s look at examples of this from real estate and other businesses:
1. When a tech company sells pricy software and then offers free support with it, I’d expect the software to be good and the support to have long hold times. If support costs extra money monthly and can be cancelled at any time, the support will probably be pretty good.
2. If you ask a friend to pet sit Fluffy as a free favor to you, your friend will probably be late and leave early; unfortunately, most friends will do the minimum required! If you hire the most expensive pet sitter in town, chances are Fluffy will be treated like Benji on a movie set.
3. If property management companies don’t charge you to sell homes under management, they are probably not going to actively seek to sell your home to the tenant.
4. If you offer your real estate agent 7% commission, they will probably be incented to work harder to sell your home. Many people will try to get their agent down to 5%, which is a complete misread of how incentives work.
5. If a property management company charges a huge sign-up fee, but very little for procuring a tenant and managing the property, chances are they will be very motivated to sign you up. They may be less motivated to procure the tenant and manage the property.
Generally-speaking, incentives (pricing) are an effective measure of the value that will be received for different services. A $5 chocolate bar should be better than a $1 bar. If you offer to pay one friend $50 to mow your loan and ask another to do it for free, guess which one you will see firing up his push mower first in your front yard?
So fees are good for consumers! If you don’t make sure you are utilizing proper incentives for service providers, you’ll never know when (or if) the chicken will actually cross the road.
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: The “Additional Security Deposit” Letter Exchange
Dear Property Manager,
I am very interested in the rental house you have listed! I think it will be perfect for our family. However, when you asked me for an additional month of security deposit, it made me concerned. Money doesn’t grow on trees these days and I thought the rental ad said you only needed one month down. We also have to come up with the first month’s rent and pet fees, so you’re talking about a pretty big sum already. I’ll be honest, I just don’t have it.
I explained our situation to you. The economy had turned against us, but we’re past it! My wife is employed again and getting you the rent will be no problem. Haven’t you ever had anything happen to you before? Have a heart! We’d take great care of the home, but just need the security deposit reduced. My business is booming so things will be fine! Don’t worry! You’ll get your money!
So what do you say? Can you help me out?
Sincerely,
Mr. Tenant
P.S. My wife thought you looked exquisite in your emerald blazer! It’s a bold move to wear it in 97 degree heat, if you ask me, but it’s better to look good than feel good, right?
Mr. Tenant,
Thank your wife for the kind words about my blazer. Typically they run the air conditioning at 40 below (so I try to stay prepared), but it didn’t work well when we moved outside. Emerald has sort of grown on me as I’ve gotten older. I think it complements my eyes, but opinions sometimes vary. You know, you make a call on the outfit every morning and sometimes you hit it out of the park and sometimes you whiff. Truth be told, I’d settle for hitting singles in the clothing department!
As for the request for additional security deposit monies, I understand your concern. Let me explain our rationale.
I understand you hit a rough spot a year ago; that happens. It’s obviously not just you; we see applications like this everyday. We also rent to a lot of people who have hit rough spots before! It’s not a deal-killer.
But there are other mitigating factors. Let’s look at your credit application and income. Your scores are obviously not good, but I’m not overly worried about that. There looks to be some recent 30-day late payments on power bills and cable. Your current landlord said that you had a few late payments as well during their lease (at an amount less than you would be paying now). You gave us your business bank statements to show your income, but it’s not clear how much of that actually makes it to you. This information collectively gives me pause about your financial condition.
My job as a property manager is to mitigate risk for our client, the owner of the home you want to rent. I personally think you would be a great tenant; anyone who compliments my wardrobe is good in my book! But if something happened to you that turned into a decent size expense, I can’t say with much certainty (with the information we have) that your lease wouldn’t be at risk. If an extra thousand dollar deposit is a deal-killer from your end, what would happen if your car stopped running next week? You obviously would need to fix that first to get to work. The owner of the home would be left waiting for their payment. And we wouldn’t be doing our job well.
If you have something that addresses these concerns, please send this information over so we can consider it! We make money by filling properties, so we want to approve you! We just have to protect our clients first.
I hope this letter clears the air. Thank you for your interest in our home and I hope we can work together in the future.
Sincerely,
Your Property Manager
P.S. On your suggestion, I’m wearing a short-sleeved cotton blend shirt today, no jacket. It feels good- thanks for the suggestion!
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: Recruiting Great Tenants- Your Team Is Only As Good As Your Players
It’s been said the most important part of major college coaching is recruiting. A team’s ultimate potential is limited by their talent level. Sure, good coaching can make good players better, but great players are the reason teams win championships and are consistently good.
I started thinking about this the other day when a friend of mine called. He told me that a friend of his bought a property management company inCharlotteand it is proving to be a nightmare. The company he bought has sloppy books, awful employees, and a large cache of substandard properties that are in disrepair. But most importantly, they have a lot of tenants that have not been paying rent and have stayed in the houses rent-free for months. His friend is watching his investment go up in flames as he tries to salvage what’s left.
This made me think. What would be the characteristic that would be most important to measure the strength of a property management company? Is it good employees, growing cash flow, long-term contracts in place, sound business procedures, or something else? They are all obviously very important. But what’s the ultimate key to success?
As I thought more about it, my head began to hurt and my mind drifted to sports:
Why did Coach Nick Nolte agree to buy Ricky a new truck in the movie, Blue Chips? Why are there so many recruiting scandals in college athletics? Why do I read about “tampering” charges in the professional leagues when teams illegally contact players when they are not allowed? Why are college coaches only allowed to send potential recruits a limited number of text messages and are restricted on how often they can call them? Why do coaches work harder in the offseason traveling to visit recruits than they do during the season? Why do the Charlotte Bobcats think they can rebuild the team with late round draft picks?
Then the answer occurred to me. The players are the most important thing. They directly dictate the success of a coach. If a team has great players, they will be a good team (no matter the coaching quality). That is why recruiting is so important and organizations are willing to push the envelope on wooing potential stars.
As a rule, every top-tier athletic team puts a premium on signing great players. And this is the same mentality that top-tier landlords and property managers, like you, must have to build a strong property management company and investment portfolio. It’s about getting great tenants for your properties. They will directly dictate your success.
When a great tenant applies for a property, it is imperative to let them know that you want them. You need them. You will treat them like gold if they would just sign with you (on the lease). Text and call them every hour (there are no contact restrictions in business, only the weirdness factor of over-communication). Add incentives. Buy them the pony they always wanted, as long as it is munching the grass in your rental home’s yard! Let them know your love will never end if they can out down a deposit today.
Great tenants provide so many great benefits! They pay on-time and in full providing consistent cash flow. They take care of the properties so they don’t fall into neglect. They let you know if your employees are lacking or slacking. They even take care of minor repairs on their own!
Your team, investment, and/or company is only as strong as the players it has signed. Maniacally pursue the best, get them under contract, and rest will take care of itself!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: With Obama & Landlords, You Can’t Legally Withhold Payment
Taxpayer: “This country is going down the drain quickly with no end in sight! Obama is proving himself to be a bum like the rest of them. “Change to believe in”? I’m laughing too hard to retort. You wanna know what? I’m not funding this incompetent government anymore and will not be a party to it. I’m not paying taxes until this country is fixed!”
Tenant: “This house is killing me! This week the faucet broke. A month before it was the air conditioner. It took 48 hours for the landlord to get the maintenance guy to fix it in 98 degree heat! 98 degrees my family put up with! My sweet daughter, Abby, must have gone through at least 20 popsicles. “Daddy, why is it so hot?” she quietly bleated as she read “Seventeen” Magazine with a cold washcloth lain across her forehead (with the few remaining ice cubes that our (too small) freezer could muster). The landlord should be paying us to live in this house! I’m certainly not paying him this month! Next month’s payment is “under review” too; we’ll see how the faucet repair goes.”
Obama and (diplomatic and highly educated) landlords: “I feel your pain! Once, my radiator broke in my dorm room at Harvard and it just wasn’t fair that it took over 72 hours to repair! The economy is weak and jobs are scarce. Injustices like this need to be made right! But… like with all things that are dearest to us, these things sometimes take time. In the meantime, if you don’t pay me, your house will be taken away.”
The point of these fictitious quotes is that tenants and American citizens do not have to like what is going on with their house or country, respectively. But they still have to pay.
There seems to be a common misconception that home repairs and rental payments are linked. Legally, they are not. If the house is falling apart, the lease still stands. If the country is (hypothetically) suffering high unemployment and being financially run into bankruptcy, citizens still have to pay their taxes. It’s the law.
However, this is not an open invitation for landlords to not complete necessary repairs in a timely fashion. Slow and incomplete repair work makes tenants very unhappy; keeping tenants as happy as possible is paramount to having them stick around! Plus, there are other painful avenues unhappy tenants can take to legally have a home that is functioning to building code. It just can’t happen through rent abatement.
But I’ve seen this played out. Tenants go to court thinking that repairs not being done to their satisfaction will get them a free pass from eviction from a judge. This is just not the case. They find out quickly that their repair issues (even if extremely legitimate) are a moot point in an eviction hearing; these arguments are not heard because it’s not the place for them to be arbitrated. In an eviction hearing, it comes down to one question, “Do you have payment or proof of payment?” If the answer is “yes”, the tenant wins. If the answer is “no, but”, they don’t.
Rental payments and repair work are two separate issues. Tenants are obligated to pay by contract. That’s it.
You don’t have to like Obama, but you don’t want to try not paying him!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: How To Handle Evictions And The Reasons To Avoid Them
Handyman: I was over working on your property and your tenant seemed to be really happy.
Owner: You would be too if you were living rent-free.
When tenants don’t pay, it is not good for anyone. Inevitably, things get put in motion. The owner gets upset and wants to know why they haven’t gotten their money. The property manager is spurred to issue threats to lower the hammer on non-payers. The tenants typically try to go “dark” (incommunicado), as Jack Bauer (and those in the spy game) would say.
I think of the Tupac song that I was mistakenly listening to a few years back. It talked about the deep pride he felt about having the ability to pay the rent. I believe that people do want to pay, but they can’t give what they don’t have. Life happens and things cost money. If the rent is not getting paid, it is never the only expense that is being neglected.
Unfortunately, there really isn’t much to do as a landlord but file for eviction if the rent money doesn’t come in. However, due to the costs, stress, and actual time, it is something o be avoided if at all possible! There are two common avoidance techniques that have minimal success:
1. Payment plans to catch up on rent: I’ve been burned on these! If the tenant is on a fixed income and is living paycheck-to-paycheck, there is really no way for them to get out of the hole. The plans seldom work. I really have to have history with the tenant and think highly of their character to entertain these.
2. Negotiated exits: this allows the tenant to leave without an eviction and saves the owner money for the court stuff. The only problem with this is, “How does the tenant have money to pay another landlord when he’s not paying you?”
So, how does one file for eviction as a private landlord? Well, in NC, this is how a normal eviction goes:
1. Make sure the tenant always receives a rental statement with what’s owed on the first of the month (this is your “demand for rent” letter). We e-mail them.
2. The first day evictions can be filed is the 11th of the month. You’ll need to go down to the courthouse with a copy of the lease, a few stamped envelopes, and cash. Ask someone where evictions are filed, go there, wait in line, fill out the paperwork and envelopes, and give these items to the clerk.
3. Once you receive the nod from the clerk, exit stage right (or left); just get out of there. Hanging out at the courthouse isn’t that fun. Or cool (unless you’re a high-priced lawyer working for Lockhart-Gardner).
4. Wait for the eviction court date to arrive in the mail in one of the envelopes you provided. The show up to court on that day 20 minutes early to fill out the paperwork that you’ll need for the trial. Do what the judge says. You should “win”.
You are now thinking, “Yeah! It’s over! I won! I knew I should have forgone mortuary school (stupid “Six Feet Under”!) and been a lawyer instead!” Uh, no. Not quite. The next steps which cost more money and take a month to complete are as follows:
1. Wait 10 days to file a “Writ of Possession”. This can be accomplished at the same desk at the courthouse. Please bring a new stash of stamped envelopes, cash, and the eviction notice you received in the mail from the court. You’ll repeat basically the same process for the eviction in step #2 with the new “Writ of Possession” paperwork.
2. Get out of there. Don’t mingle. Your head needs to be down and a beeline made for your escape vehicle. Pretend to be talking on your cell phone while speed walking. Wipe profusive sweat off of your brow. Wear a hood to cover your head, if weather appropriate.
3. Wait for the sheriff to call you to let you know when they will be at the house to change the locks. This takes a week or two. After they call, you’ll need to call a locksmith and schedule them to meet you at the house when you meet the sheriff.
4. Show up and be really uncomfortable. Watch the sheriff remove tenants from the home and the locksmith change the locks. Give the locksmith cash after he hands you the new keys.
5. The tenant now has 10 days to remove their things. They will call you to schedule a time for you to let them in the house. If their things are not removed within 10 days, you are required to store anything of value at your expense if they want it later (because you’re so nice (!) and it’s the law).
6. Begin the process of fixing up the house to get it in market shape.
I hope this is enough evidence showing that evictions are not desirable! To avoid these costly evictions, utilize thorough tenant screening procedures upfront!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: Talking To Your Tenant Will Cost You Money
“Talk is Cheap.” (Keith Richards)
“Talk can be expensive!” (Property Manager)
There are “hands-off” owner clients. And then there are the “hands-on” varieties.
The “hands off” clients just want to know the rent money is in their account on the day they expect. If there are repairs that are going to cost them money, they want to know that too. They just want the bare bone facts with no fluff. That’s fine.
Then there are the “hands-on” owners. They want to be continually updated if there is any news at all about their properties. “What repairs are needed now?” “Is the tenant caring for the lawn?” That’s fine. “How did Felicia do on her math test last Friday?”
What??? Who’s Felicia?
As I pull the property folder and scan through the lease, “Felicia” is listed as an 8-year old occupant. Unfortunately, no math test scores were listed. Darn!
As a property manager, we work for the owners. However, we want to have good relationships with our tenants as well. When executed properly, we serve as a cordial buffer between them. That is a valuable service!
However, we can’t get too friendly with tenants, as much as we’d like to with many of them. We don’t work for them. If we get involved talking about their families and what’s going on with Felicia, we can’t do our jobs effectively. For example, what happens when they don’t pay rent and we need to evict them? The relationship gets really personal; personal to the effect of your “friend” calling you screaming that you’re heartless, they can’t understand why you would evict them when you know she lost her job, and how we felt about Felicia being homeless? Yeah, that’s not a good conversation.
Any decent property manager (with any length of experience) quickly learns to keep a professional distance so this type of scenario doesn’t happen. Dealing with these types of situations where bad things happen in our residents’ lives is part of the job (not a good part!). But we know how to deal with them.
This is where the “hands-on” owner sometimes gets in trouble. They decide to contact the tenant in their home and forge a bond. Instead of relying on the property manager for home updates, they go straight to the source. And this is where talk leaves the “free zone” and becomes expensive. Here are a few examples:
1. The owner calls the tenant regularly and asks how things are going. The tenant brings up any minor issue with the home. The owner feels compelled to ask us to send a repairman there.
2. The property manager asks for a rental price increase. The tenant calls the owner directly and makes their case on why they can’t afford it. The rent stays the same.
3. The tenant is late paying rent and the eviction is scheduled to begin. The tenant calls the owner and swears to pay soon. The owner asks us to call of the eviction. This usually doesn’t work out and the owner loses more money.
My favorite all-time story on this topic is the owner who called us about rescinding a rental increase planned for his tenant. When we asked why he didn’t want the extra money, he said:
“It’s not worth it to me to hear him griping night-after-night about it. To even it up, he’d just make me pick up more rounds at the bar anyway.”
When owners talk to tenants, it takes their relationship from a business to a personal one. And it’s tough for most to say “no” to a friend, even when it means taking a financial loss.
So save some money and resist the urge to talk to your tenant. Rest assured, Felicia’s very capable math teacher is doing her job!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn MoreCharlotte Property Management Weekly: When Tenants Want Out, Let Them Go: 3 Tips to Negotiating Early Lease Terminations
“Let my people go.” (Moses to Pharaoh)
Happiness. Everybody wants it. That goes for tenants, property managers, puppies, you name it. To accomplish it, sometimes a change of scenery is necessary. I mean, you want to go where everybody knows your name. And they’re always glad you came. Right?
Occasionally, we have tenants who are not happy with their home. They want to break their lease and move out immediately! Things are not fixed up the way they want, the neighbors are unpleasant, and work is too far away. Utility bills are too high, the building complex is too noisy, and their “party friends” found out where they were living.
Some tenants want to take this frustration out on their property managers (I’ll pause briefly for your feelings of sympathy/empathy). Unhappiness can be like gangrene, infecting everyone in its path. It’s not desirable, or necessary! I just want to write them a letter:
Dear Beloved Tenant,
Why so glum, friend? It seems like we’ve had a tough time connecting recently. All relationships have rough patches. We can get through this!
I’m sorry you are unhappy with the house. This happens! It’s tough to know exactly what is best when looking at a house for only a short time. I mean, over 50% of couples who are around each other everyday for years wind up unhappy and divorcing (remember the story you told me about that with your Aunt Cathy and the one-armed sailor?); sometimes our judgment when making long-term commitments isn’t what it should be! But take heart! I understand. We can talk through this!
I know threatening to not pay rent may seem like a good idea now, but it’s not a path that is good for anyone. If you really want to leave, we can work something out. Life is too short and you seemed like such a happy person when we first met (with your rhinestone-collared Shitzu in tow)! Oh, how we laughed as she frolicked! Let’s get you back to that place!
Sincerely,
Your PM
P.S. We need to hug soon. Please pet Mitsy for me.
Keeping unhappy tenants locked into their leases isn’t a “best practice”. It can actually be counterproductive and less profitable than letting them go!
It’s all about how the negotiation is handled. First, let’s establish the needs and concerns of each party:
1. The tenants want to move out. They’re concerned about facing legal and credit score consequences for breaking their lease.
2. The owner wants someone sending them money every month to pay for their home investment. They are concerned about vacancy, costs to get their property into market condition, and marketing costs for a new tenant.
So where is the win-win? Here are three tips in getting there:
1. The rental home goes on the market immediately. The tenant agrees to keep the home in immaculate showing shape and be extremely accommodating for prospective renters wanting to view it.
2. The tenant gives a 30-day notice to vacate and pays a 2-month lease termination fee. If the house is filled prior to 60 days, this falls to a 1-month lease termination fee that will be refunded to the tenant (incentives are important!).
3. The tenant is required to leave the home in move-in condition (including steam cleaning the carpets and a thorough cleaning). The security deposit is insurance of this. (Note: make sure this side agreement for early termination is in writing)
The owner should be kept whole financially with a new paying renter, and the tenant gets their freedom in 30 days with no consequences. A win-win situation is achieved.
Then we can all go back to being happy again. Cheers!
Brett Furniss is the President & Owner of BDF Realty (“Charlotte’s Most Innovative Property Management & Investment Company”), and Rent-To-Sell Realty (“When You Need a New Solution to Sell Your Home”) which specialize in rent-to-own (lease options) and rent-to-sell homes. His newest book, A Real Estate Agent’s Complete Guide to Representing Rent-To-Own (Lease Option) Tenants (Delight Clients, Fill Vacant Homes, and Earn $2,250* Upfront! (*Minimum!)
Learn More